NAICS 44-45

Retail Trade in Harrisonburg, VA

Metro Market Score 53.9 (Challenging), ranked #186 of 378 metros. 490 establishments, 7,061 jobs.

Metro Market Assessment

Metro Market Score 53.9
Favorable 0-35
Moderate 35-48
Challenging 48-60
Difficult 60+
Challenging

Lower is better. Relative to national retail trade average.

Rising Wages

Retail Trade employment in Harrisonburg contracted year-over-year, placing the growth trend in the upper half at 15.3. Declining job counts can indicate consolidation, population shifts, or reduced local demand. Due diligence on the local economy is especially important here.

Industry Concentration
33.9
LQ: 1.07
Rank #128 of 378 metros
Wage Competitiveness
21.4
$34,898 avg wage
Growth Trend
15.3
Employment growth index
Rank #321 of 378 metros
Wage Pressure
73.6
YoY wage change index

490 Retail Trade Firms in Harrisonburg

490
Establishments
+3.4% YoY
7,061
Total Employment
-2.4% YoY
$34,898
Average Annual Wage
+2.3% YoY
1.07
Location Quotient
Above national avg

Harrisonburg vs Virginia Statewide

How this metro's retail trade market compares to Virginia overall. The state ranks #17/51 for entry risk.

Measure Harrisonburg VA Statewide
Overall Score 53.9 Challenging 41.6 Moderate
Score Type Metro Market Score Entry Risk Score
Rank #186 of 378 metros #17 of 51 states

Metro and state scores use different methodologies (metro has 4 QCEW-based metrics; state adds BDS survival and momentum data). Direct score comparisons are approximate.

Other Industries in Harrisonburg

Retail Trade in Other Virginia Metros

About Metro Market Score: A weighted composite of industry concentration (25%), wage competitiveness (25%), wage pressure (20%), and employment growth trend (30%). Lower scores indicate more favorable conditions. For Harrisonburg's retail trade sector, the employment growth component (84.7) has the strongest pull on the composite. Metro scores use QCEW data only (no BDS survival data at metro level). Read full methodology →

Data Sources

Data period: 2024. Last updated: April 2026.