NAICS 44-45

Retail Trade in Columbia, MO

Metro Market Score 32.6 (Favorable), ranked #13 of 378 metros. 625 establishments, 11,442 jobs.

Metro Market Assessment

Metro Market Score 32.6
Favorable 0-35
Moderate 35-48
Challenging 48-60
Difficult 60+
Favorable

Lower is better. Relative to national retail trade average.

📈Rapid Growth

Columbia ranks in the top 10% for retail trade market conditions, driven by above-average employment growth. With a market score of 32.6, conditions are relatively favorable compared to most metros.

Industry Concentration
35.2
LQ: 1.08
Rank #133 of 378 metros
Wage Competitiveness
37.3
$36,362 avg wage
Growth Trend
96.3
Employment growth index
Rank #15 of 378 metros
Wage Pressure
66.8
YoY wage change index

625 Retail Trade Firms in Columbia

625
Establishments
+11.8% YoY
11,442
Total Employment
+8.3% YoY
$36,362
Average Annual Wage
+1.0% YoY
1.08
Location Quotient
Above national avg

Columbia vs Missouri Statewide

How this metro's retail trade market compares to Missouri overall. The state ranks #42/51 for entry risk.

Measure Columbia MO Statewide
Overall Score 32.6 Favorable 50.6 Elevated
Score Type Metro Market Score Entry Risk Score
Rank #13 of 378 metros #42 of 51 states

Metro and state scores use different methodologies (metro has 4 QCEW-based metrics; state adds BDS survival and momentum data). Direct score comparisons are approximate.

Other Industries in Columbia

Retail Trade in Other Missouri Metros

About Metro Market Score: A weighted composite of industry concentration (25%), wage competitiveness (25%), wage pressure (20%), and employment growth trend (30%). Lower scores indicate more favorable conditions. For Columbia's retail trade sector, the wage pressure component (66.8) has the strongest pull on the composite. Metro scores use QCEW data only (no BDS survival data at metro level). Read full methodology →

Data Sources

Data period: 2024. Last updated: April 2026.